What Is JavaScript?
To put things simply, JavaScript is an object orient programming language designed to make web development easier and more attractive. In most cases, JavaScript is used to create responsive, interactive elements for web pages, enhancing the user experience. Things like menus, animations, video players, interactive maps, and even simple in-browser games can be created quickly and easily with JavaScript.
Three different languages work together to enable the creation of modern web pages. These are:
- HTML, or hypertext markup language, which is used to put content onto a page. It allows the inclusion of things like text, images, links, and even videos. For example, HTML would allow you to put a login button in a certain position on your webpage.
- CSS, which is used to style the content that has been inserted using HTML. Following on from the example above, CSS would allow you to change the shape, size, color, and style of the login button you added with HTML.
- JavaScript, which is the focus of this tutorial. JavaScript allows you to take ordinary web elements and make them interactive. It can be used alongside your HTML and CSS and is an extremely important tool for any web developer. To complete the example above, JavaScript code would be used to make your login button perform the required actions (logging a user in when it is clicked).
If you want to be a front-end web developer, you need to build a strong knowledge of all three of these languages. Although I’m going to focus on JavaScript for the remainder of this article, I would recommend going away and doing some more research about HTML and CSS if you’re not already familiar with them.
What Is JavaScript Used For?
Although JavaScript is usually talked about as a language that is primarily designed for front-end web development – and indeed, that’s what I’ve focused on so far – the answer to the question ‘What is JavaScript used for?’ isn’t that simple. Along with interactive web elements, a strong knowledge of JavaScript will allow you to create the following things:
Games:If you’re interested in internet gaming and game development, you might consider using your knowledge of JavaScript to create your browser-based games. Although limitations are surrounding the complexity of browser-based games, JavaScript is as good as any other language when it comes to creating them.
Building your simple games is also a great way to practice your JavaScript knowledge. Figuring out the answers to questions like “What is JavaScript used for?” isn’t always easy, but I think that the best way to find out exactly how versatile JavaScript can be is to try things for yourself. Download a code editor (I’ll touch on this again later), come up with an idea for a simple game, and put some time into building it.
Mobile Apps
Although most mobile app development is done with operating system specific languages like Swift (iOS) or Java (Android), there is no reason why you can’t build apps with JavaScript. The implementation of frameworks like Phonegap and React Native have made it possible to create mobile apps for multiple operating systems using the same code. JavaScript appears to be a great choice for mobile app development in the future.
Web & Server Apps
Again, the most common answer to the question “What is JavaScript used for?” is something like ‘creating interactive web elements’. But this isn’t all. The creation of new libraries and frameworks is allowing web developers to build a lot of back-end programs with JavaScript. These include things like web apps and server apps. JavaScript is becoming just as essential for back-end web developers as it is for front-end developers.
Note that this is by no means an exhaustive list. JavaScript is a powerful language, and most things will only be limited by your imagination.
Why Should I Learn JavaScript?
Now that I’ve introduced you to what is JavaScript used for – and yes, you can do a lot more than simply creating interactive web elements – it’s time to look at a few of the reasons why you should consider learning JavaScript. Sure, it would be cool to be able to create your website elements and mobile apps, but how does this benefit you?
Well, the good news is that simply thinking about things like what does JavaScript does and what can you do with JavaScript shows that you have at least some interest in programming. If you’re clever about things, it’s pretty easy to take this interest and turn it into a career.
What Are The Benefits Of Learning JavaScript?
I’ve answered questions like “What is JavaScript used for?” and “What does JavaScript do?”, but now it’s time to move onto some of the benefits of learning JavaScript. Learning to code with JavaScript has a whole range of benefits, including:
1. You Could Get A PromotionIf you currently work for some sort of tech company in a non-technical role, you might find that a working knowledge of JavaScript can help you get a promotion. Even if you don’t have to actively work as a ‘developer’, the technical knowledge can come in useful from time to time.
2. You Will Learn How To LearnAlthough most programmers won’t admit it, the vast majority of programming languages are quite similar. The hardest language to learn is always your first one. Once you’ve spent some time learning JavaScript, you will find it a lot easier to pick up new languages, broadening your skills and potentially giving you a lot more career opportunities.
3. You Could Make More MoneySkills like JavaScript are in high demand. Although they don’t take very long to learn when compared to most highly-skilled jobs, programming skills have the potential to allow you to become one of the highest-paid people you know. Freelance JavaScript programmers can command more than $100 per hour (more on this in a minute).
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